An army Healthcare: Out of Dragoons so you’re able to Crude Riders

by George Age. Omer, Jr.

Cold temperatures 1957 (Vol. XXIII, No. 4), profiles 337 to help you 367 Transcription & HTML constitution by the Larry Age. & Carolyn L. Mix; digitized having permission of Ohio Historical Society. NOTE: The new amounts into the supports is actually website links to footnotes for it text message.

Although this article works together the history of Fort Riley, Ohio, it is a stunning picture of armed forces lives towards boundary. Cholera, operations instead of anesthesia 2redbeans pГ¤ivГ¤määrГ¤, alcoholics for the an excellent whisky ration from three quarts twenty four hours — they certainly were a few of the problems encountered because of the armed forces medical practitioner. Of one’s scientific officers just who offered within Riley, eight became doctors general of military. The initial Congressional Medal of Prize went along to a physician who offered indeed there. The initial chairman of relationship off military doctors of one’s You try good Fort Riley post doctor, just who later on turned into chairman of your American Medical Association. Out of special-interest — and cost — could be the biographical drawings, lots of people who turned into popular on annals regarding armed forces medicine.

New Westward extension of the youthful Us bust to your territory from Missouri after the Battle of 1812. Early explorers on the Indian nation (including present Kansas) observed the brand new primitive river routes one another southwestern and northwest to ascertain exchange. The original winning industrial trip to Santa Fe was created collectively the latest Arkansas lake for the 1821 because of the Capt. William Becknell away from Franklin, Mo. Into the 1822 the Rugged Hill Fur Team was prepared from the St. Louis and you may lengthened its business on the valleys of your Missouri and you will Platte streams. John C. Fremont’s Oregon trip camped during the junction of your Republican and you will Smoky Hill canals within the 1843. He said higher amounts of elk, antelope, buffalo, and you will Indians regarding location where Fort Riley would be created in a single small decade.

The Indians resented this new invasion of their places. Their opposition was so profitable one from the spring season out-of 1829, Maj. Bennet Riley was ordered when planning on taking four businesses of your own Sixth infantry off Fort Leavenworth and praise a trading and investing caravan to Santa Fe. This is the first military escort away from a truck teach. Brand new people had been included in the latest troops till the train crossed the brand new Arkansas lake, given that territory southern of the lake is Mexico. The fresh new Mormon migration within the 1847 and also the gold rush off 1849 greatly enhanced new travelling total new tracks. The initial overland mail and you can stage channel was established in 1849 just like the a month-to-month service around the present Ohio away from Independence, Mo., so you can Santa Fe, with Council Grove since only city down the 775-mile path. It westward migration was patrolled and included in the fresh new military, that has been very narrow-give that in 1859 there were only three regiments out-of cavalry, that horse tools were still becoming named dragoons otherwise climbed riflemen.

Col. Thomas T. Fauntleroy, dominating the first dragoons at Fort Leavenworth, urged the fresh new business of an armed forces route during the junction regarding brand new Smoky Hill and you may Republican canals due to the fact a keen outpost to get more efficient defense of one’s Oregon and you may Santa Fe trails. A board of four officers, also Brev. Maj. Edmund A good. Ogden, who was simply quartermaster at the Fort Leavenworth, is actually appointed to track down the brand new blog post nearby the hand out of this new Pawnee (Kansas) river. The fresh new board and you may a withdrawal out of Basic dragoons based good go camping at the present webpages out of Fort Riley. The newest station was initially called Go camping Cardiovascular system whilst is actually thought that their area try close to the geographical center away from the us.

— Fort Riley, 1853-1903

In-may, 1853, Capt. Charles S. Lovell commanded an extra expedition and you can oriented the initial blog post from short term property that have Companies B, F, and you may H of your own 6th infantry, prior to Order No. nine, Headquarters 6th Army Area, Jefferson Barracks, Mo.