One of many decisions that can impair just how individuals respond to questions is whether or not the question is actually presented as an open-ended question, where respondents incorporate an answer in their own terminology, or a closed-ended concern, in which these are typically expected to pick from a summary of address selection.

Including, in a poll carried out following 2008 presidential election, men and women reacted most differently to two versions with the concern: a€?exactly what one problems mattered many to you personally in determining how you voted for president?a€? Leia mais